Open Spaces -
- Account for the site's microclimates—areas of the space that have different light, temperature, moisture and wind conditions. For example, shady spots may require shade-tolerant plants, while sunnier areas will need drought-resistant species.
- Prioritise tree planting to enhance the urban tree canopy, which provides shade, helps cool the environment, absorbs CO2 and improves air quality. Trees also help reduce the urban heat island effect.
- Incorporate trees or dense shrubbery that provide shade for seating areas, playgrounds or open lawns.
- Trees planted strategically along pathways can also provide shelter from wind and sun, improving comfort in outdoor spaces.